Cleaning and scaling
Short answer
A professional cleaning removes plaque and tartar you cannot remove at home. Most people need it every 6 months.
Simple explanation
The dentist or hygienist uses ultrasonic and hand tools to gently remove buildup, especially around the gumline. It usually does not hurt but may feel sensitive briefly.
When this usually matters
Regular cleaning prevents gum disease and helps catch problems early.
When to seek dental help
Bleeding gums, bad breath, or feeling a rough layer on teeth is a sign you may need one now.
Questions to ask your dentist
- •How often do I need cleaning?
- •Do I need deep cleaning (scaling and root planing)?
- •What can I do at home?
This is simple educational information. It is not a diagnosis and does not replace a dental examination. Your dentist may recommend something different depending on your mouth, X-rays, pain, infection, gums, bone, medical history, and clinical judgment.